If you’ve recently had an asbestos test done in your home, you’re probably wondering what happens next. The process doesn’t end with just the collection of samples. After the samples are tested and results are available, there are important steps to follow to ensure safety and compliance. Whether you have asbestos or not, understanding the next steps will guide you in making the best decisions for your property. In this article, we’ll explore what happens after asbestos testing is done, what the results mean, and the actions you should take depending on the outcome.
1. Receiving the Test Results
Once your asbestos samples are analyzed by a certified laboratory, the next step is receiving the test results. The timeline for this can vary, but typically you will get results within 2-5 business days.
The results will contain:
- Confirmation of Presence or Absence of Asbestos: The primary piece of information is whether asbestos was found in the materials that were tested.
- Type and Amount of Asbestos: If asbestos is detected, the lab will specify the type (e.g., chrysotile, amosite, crocidolite) and the concentration level, typically expressed as a percentage of asbestos in the sample.
- Risk Assessment: Some reports will include a risk level or recommendation based on the condition of the asbestos-containing materials (ACMs).
It’s important to review these results carefully to understand the severity of the situation. If you’re unsure about the findings, it’s a good idea to consult with an asbestos professional who can explain the results in detail.
2. What Happens if Asbestos Is Found?
If your test results show that asbestos is present in your home, don’t panic. Asbestos does not pose a danger as long as it remains undisturbed. However, once disturbed or damaged, it can release harmful fibres into the air, which can lead to serious health risks. Here’s what you can expect and what you should do next:
1. Assessing the Condition of Asbestos Materials
One of the first steps after receiving results showing asbestos is to assess the condition of the materials that contain it. If the asbestos is in good condition (undamaged, intact, and not exposed), it is often safe to leave it undisturbed. Asbestos in these conditions is not likely to release harmful fibres into the air.
However, if the asbestos materials are damaged, cracked, or deteriorating, this increases the risk of fibres being released. In this case, you will need to take more immediate action to address the issue.
2. Create an Action Plan
If the asbestos is not in good condition or if you plan to remodel or renovate areas with asbestos-containing materials, you will need to create an action plan. Here are the potential steps to consider:
- Asbestos Removal: If removal is necessary, hire a licensed and experienced asbestos abatement professional. Removal can be a complicated and expensive process, but it’s essential for protecting your health and the health of others in the home.
- Encapsulation or Enclosure: In some cases, asbestos can be safely encapsulated or enclosed, which means the material is sealed in a way that prevents fibres from being released into the air. This is a less invasive option compared to removal and is often suitable for areas where asbestos is in good condition.
- Regular Monitoring: If the asbestos is left in place, regular monitoring of the material may be necessary to ensure it does not become damaged over time. This could involve periodic inspections or air quality testing.
3. Complying with Legal and Safety Regulations
In many areas, there are strict regulations governing the handling and removal of asbestos. These regulations may require you to use licensed asbestos removal contractors, especially for larger jobs or if the asbestos is located in high-risk areas like insulation or flooring.
Make sure to check local laws and hire certified professionals to ensure that the asbestos is removed or managed in accordance with safety standards.
3. What Happens if No Asbestos Is Found?
If the test results show that there is no asbestos present in the materials tested, you can proceed with your renovation or remodelling project without worrying about disturbing dangerous asbestos fibres. However, here are some things to keep in mind:
1. Confirm the Results Are Comprehensive
If no asbestos is found in the initial test, you can continue with your plans, but ensure that the tests are comprehensive. Asbestos may be present in multiple areas of a home, and if only a few samples were taken, you might need additional tests in other areas. For example, if you’re renovating the entire house, you may want to check different materials or rooms to be certain that no asbestos is present.
2. Proceed with Caution During Renovation
Even if no asbestos is found in the materials you tested, renovations still require care. Always make sure to follow proper safety guidelines, even when dealing with non-asbestos materials. Dust and debris from renovations can still cause other health hazards, so protect your workers and family with appropriate safety measures.
3. Document the Results
It’s a good idea to keep a record of your asbestos testing results, even if no asbestos was found. If you sell the home or decide to renovate again in the future, having this information on hand can be helpful for you or future owners. It provides a level of assurance that proper testing has been conducted.
4. When to Consider Follow-Up Testing
In some situations, you may need follow-up asbestos testing:
- Renovation or Demolition: If you’re planning to disturb areas that were not tested, consider testing those areas before work begins.
- Material Deterioration: If you’re aware that materials containing asbestos are deteriorating over time, it might be a good idea to retest or monitor these areas periodically.
- Health Concerns: If you have concerns about potential asbestos exposure or if someone in the home has health issues, additional testing or air quality monitoring might be necessary.
5. Hiring a Professional Asbestos Removal Service
If your results show that asbestos is present and removal is necessary, it’s essential to hire an experienced asbestos removal service. Handling asbestos is dangerous and requires specialized equipment and expertise. Asbestos professionals are trained to safely remove and dispose of the materials, ensuring minimal risk to your health and property.
Key Points to Consider When Hiring a Professional
- Certification: Ensure that the company is licensed and certified to handle asbestos removal. Certified professionals have the training to follow safety regulations.
- Experience: Choose a company with a proven track record of safe asbestos removal in residential homes.
- Cost: Removal can be costly, so get multiple quotes and ensure you understand the total cost of the project before proceeding.
6. Final Steps and Peace of Mind
Whether you find asbestos or not, testing provides valuable peace of mind. If asbestos is present, it helps you take the necessary precautions to protect your health. If no asbestos is found, it allows you to move forward with renovations or repairs without concern.
Protecting Your Home and Health
Ultimately, asbestos testing is a crucial first step in maintaining a safe home environment, especially if your home was built before 1980. By addressing any asbestos issues promptly, you ensure a safer living space for yourself and your family.
After your testing is complete, whether asbestos is found or not, taking the necessary next steps can make a big difference in ensuring long-term safety and avoiding future problems. Always consider professional advice when dealing with asbestos-related issues to minimize risks and protect your health.
